Biological Information

Background Information:

Activation of adenosine A2B (or even A2A) receptors leads to stimulation of membrane associated adenylyl cyclase, the enzyme responsible for conversion of ATP to the important intracellular messenger cAMP. In contrast, activation of Adenosine A1 and A3 receptors leads to inhibition of adenylyl cyclase, and/or stimulation of phospholipase C.

No. of Assays on Panel:

2

Assays on Panel:

Family

GPCR

Name

Item

301000-0

Protein

A2B

Organism

Human

Assay Sub Type

Cell Based

Family

GPCR

Name

Item

301000-1

Protein

A2B

Organism

Human

Assay Sub Type

Cell Based

Family:

GPCR

Sub Family:

Adenosine

Class:

Class A

Protein Name:

A2B

Uniprot Number:

P29275

Gene Name:

ADORA2B

Gene ID:

136

Accession Number:

XM_017024197

Organism:

Human

Construct Details:

Full Length, Recombinant

Cell Type:

CHO-K1

Assay Information

Assay Type:

Functional

Assay Sub Type:

Cell Based

Functional Mode:

Agonist & Antagonist

Detection Method:

TR-FRET

Measured Response:

Fluorescence

Testing Information

Procedure Summary:

Human recombinant adenosine A2B receptors stably expressed in CHO-X13 cells are used. Test compound and/or vehicle is incubated with the cells (1 x 10^5/ml) in modified HBSS pH 7.4 buffer for 30 minutes at 37°C. The reaction is evaluated for cAMP levels by TR-FRET. Test compound-induced cAMP increase by 50 percent or more (≥50%) relative to the 10 μM NECA control response indicates possible adenosine A2B receptor agonist activity. Test compound-induced inhibition of the NECA (1 μM) induced cAMP response by 50 percent or more (≥50%) indicates receptor antagonist activity. These same concentrations are concurrently applied to a separate group of treated cells and evaluated for possible compound-induced cytotoxicity only if significant inhibition of cAMP release is observed (Cat. #301100).

Incubation:

30 min at 37°C

Control Inhibitor:

8-Cyclopentyl-1,3-dipropylxanthine

Control Activator:

NECA

Criteria For Significance:

≥ 50% Increase in cAMP relative to NECA response, ≥ 50% Inhibition of NECA-induced cAMP increase

Test Concentration / Dose:

Compounds are screened at 10, 3, 1, 0.3, 0.1, 0.03, 0.01 and 0.003 μM

Test Sample Requirements:

75 μl of 10 mM stock or 1 mg (pre-weighed) powder (assuming FW ≦500 and purity 100%)

Minimum Order Quantity:

16

Turnaround Time

Standard:

20 Business Days

Reference Compound Data

PubChem ID

1329

Name

8-Cyclopentyl-1,3-dipropylxanthine

Measurement

0.2μM - IC50

PubChem ID

448222

Name

NECA

Measurement

0.41μM - EC50

Clinical Relevance

Therapeutic Area:

Inflammation/Allergy

Additional Information

Brand:

LeadHunter

Testing Location:

Taiwan - Taipei

RELATED SOLUTIONS

Item: 301000-0
Item: 301000-1
Item: 200650