Biological Information
Background Information:
Adrenoreceptors belong to the superfamily of G protein-coupled seven transmembrane proteins. G-protein-coupled receptors constitute one of the major signal transduction systems in eukaryotic cells. Coding sequences for these receptors, in those regions believed to contribute to the agonist-antagonist binding site, are strongly conserved across mammalian species. Adrenoreceptors are found in most peripheral tissue and within the central nervous system.
Family:
GPCR
Sub Family:
Adrenoceptor
Class:
Class A
Organism:
Rat
Assay Information
Assay Type:
Biochemical
Assay Sub Type:
Binding
Detection Method:
Radiometry
Measured Response:
Scintillation
Testing Information
Procedure Summary:
Cerebral cortices of male Wistar derived rats weighing 175 ± 25 g are used to prepare adrenergic a2 receptors in modified HEPES buffer pH 7.4. A 7.5 mg‡ aliquot is incubated with 0.7 nM [³H]Rauwolscine for 30 minutes at 25℃. Non-specific binding is estimated in the presence of 1 µM yohimbine. Membranes are filtered and washed 3 times and the filters are counted to determine [³H]Rauwolscine specifically bound. Compounds are screened at 10 µM.
Note: ‡Membrane protein may change from lot to lot, the concentration used will be adjusted if necessary.
Ligand:
[³H] Rauwolscine
Ligand Kd (nM):
7.8
Ligand Concentration:
0.7 nM
Non Specific:
1 µM Yohimbine
Incubation:
30 min at 25°C
Control Inhibitor:
Yohimbine
Criteria For Significance:
≥ 50% of max stimulation or inhibition
Test Concentration / Dose:
Suggested concentration for initial testing is 10 uM
Test Sample Requirements:
Minimum for 1) Screen: 25 μl of 10 mM stock -OR- 1 mg (pre-weighed). 2) Dose Response: 60 μl of 10 mM stock -OR- 1 mg (pre-weighed).
Minimum Order Quantity:
2
Turnaround Time
Standard:
15 Business Days
Reference Compound Data
Clinical Relevance
Therapeutic Area:
Cardiovascular
Adverse / Beneficial Action:
Adrenergic a2 receptor agonist may cause bradycardia and hypotension, inhibit insulin secretion resulting in hyperglycemia. Antagonist may cause hypertension and exacerbate heart failure.
Additional Information
Brand:
LeadHunter
Testing Location:
Taiwan - Taipei