Biological Information
Background Information:
Voltage-gated calcium channels mediate calcium influx in response to membrane depolarization and regulate intracellular processes such as contraction, secretion, neurotransmission, and gene expression. They are members of a gene superfamily of transmembrane ion channel proteins that includes voltage-gated potassium and sodium channels. Pharmacology of the three families of calcium channels is quite distinct. Cav1.2, L-Type calcium channel blockers are used in the therapy of cardiovascular disease.
Family:
Ion Channel
Sub Family:
Calcium
Class:
Voltage-Gated
Protein Name:
Cav1.2 (L-type)
Uniprot Number:
Q13936
Gene Name:
CACNA1C
Gene ID:
775
Gene Aliases:
Cav1.2|CACH2|CACN2|TS|LQT8
Accession Number:
NM_000719
Organism:
Human
Construct Details:
Full Length, Recombinant
Cell Type:
HEK293
Assay Information
Assay Type:
Functional
Assay Sub Type:
Cell Based
Functional Mode:
Antagonist
Detection Method:
Spectrofluorimetry
Measured Response:
Fluorescence
Testing Information
Procedure Summary:
Human calcium channel Cav1.2 expressing HEK293 cells are seeded and incubated at 37°C with 5% CO₂ overnight. After incubation with the Fluo-4 direct dye for 1 hour, the test compound or vehicle with 25 mM KCl is added and incubated for 20 minutes at RT. Fluorescence intensity is measured before and after the addition of the KCl-containing incubation buffer, resulting in a final concentration of 80 mM KCl. Inhibition of the fluorescence response by the test compound is calculated relative to the potassium-induced response, with 1 µM Isradipine defined as 100% inhibition. An inhibition of 50 percent or more (≥50%) indicates calcium channel Cav1.2 inhibition activity.
Incubation:
20 min at RT
Control Inhibitor:
Isradipine
Criteria For Significance:
≥ 50% inhibition in fluorescence relative to KCl-induced response
Test Concentration / Dose:
Compounds are screened at 10, 3, 1, 0.3, 0.1, 0.03, 0.01 and 0.003 μM
Test Sample Requirements:
120 μl of 10 mM stock or 1 mg (pre-weighed) powder (assuming FW ≦500 and purity 100%)
Minimum Order Quantity:
16
Turnaround Time
Standard:
20 Business Days
Reference Compound Data
Clinical Relevance
Therapeutic Area:
Cardiovascular
Additional Information
Brand:
LeadHunter
Testing Location:
Taiwan - Taipei