Biological Information

Background Information:

Adrenoreceptors belong to the superfamily of G protein-coupled seven transmembrane proteins. G-protein-coupled receptors constitute one of the major signal transduction systems in eukaryotic cells. Coding sequences for these receptors, in those regions believed to contribute to the agonist-antagonist binding site, are strongly conserved across mammalian species. Adrenoreceptors are found in most peripheral tissue and within the central nervous system. Phenylephrine induced a significant increase in activated extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1 and 2 (ERK1/2);this increase in phosphorylated ERK was blocked by a1D inhibitor (BM5-7378). a1D plays a key role in contractile response as well as in ERK activation.

No. of Assays on Panel:

2

Assays on Panel:

Family

GPCR

Name

Item

302080-0

Protein

alpha1D

Organism

Human

Assay Sub Type

Cell Based

Family

GPCR

Name

Item

302080-1

Protein

alpha1D

Organism

Human

Assay Sub Type

Cell Based

Family:

GPCR

Sub Family:

Adrenoceptor

Class:

Class A

Protein Name:

alpha1D

Uniprot Number:

P25100

Protein Aliases:

Alpha-1D adrenoreceptor|Alpha-1D adrenoceptor|Alpha-adrenergic receptor 1a

Gene Name:

ADRA1D

Gene ID:

146

Gene Aliases:

ADRA1R|ADRA1A|ADRA1

Accession Number:

NM_000678

Organism:

Human

Construct Details:

Full Length, Recombinant

Cell Type:

HEK293

Assay Information

Assay Type:

Functional

Assay Sub Type:

Cell Based

Functional Mode:

Agonist & Antagonist

Detection Method:

TR-FRET

Measured Response:

Fluorescence

Testing Information

Procedure Summary:

Human α1D receptors expressed in HEK-293 cells are used. Test compound and/or vehicle is incubated with the cells (1 x 10^6 /ml) in stimulation buffer of IP1 Tb kit for 60 minutes at 37°C. Test compound-induced increase of fluorescence by 50 percent or more (≥50%) relative to the 30 μM phenylephrine response indicates possible α1D receptor agonist activity. Test compound-induced inhibition of 3 μM phenylephrine-induced increase of fluorescence response by 50 percent or more (≥50%) indicates receptor antagonist activity. Compounds are screened at 10, 1, 0.1, 0.01 and 0.001 μM.

Incubation:

1 hr at 37°C

Control Inhibitor:

Bmy-7378

Control Activator:

Phenylephrine

Criteria For Significance:

≥ 50% increase in IP-one relative to Phenylephrine response, ≥ 50% Inhibition of Phenylephrine-induced response

Test Concentration / Dose:

Compounds are screened at 10, 3, 1, 0.3, 0.1, 0.03, 0.01 and 0.003 μM

Test Sample Requirements:

75 μl of 10 mM stock or 1 mg (pre-weighed) powder (assuming FW ≦500 and purity 100%)

Minimum Order Quantity:

16

Turnaround Time

Standard:

20 Business Days

Reference Compound Data

PubChem ID

2419

Name

Bmy-7378

Measurement

0.0034μM - IC50

PubChem ID

2765

Name

Cirazoline

Measurement

0.18μM - EC50

PubChem ID

4893

Name

Prazosin

Measurement

0.0005μM - IC50

PubChem ID

6041

Name

Phenylephrine

Measurement

0.64μM - EC50

PubChem ID

92766

Name

Corynanthine

Measurement

0.16μM - IC50

Clinical Relevance

Therapeutic Area:

Cardiovascular

Adverse / Beneficial Action:

Adrenergic a1D receptor antagonism may be useful in the treatment of hypertension with minimal associated orthostatic hypotension.

Additional Information

Brand:

LeadHunter

Testing Location:

Taiwan - Taipei

RELATED SOLUTIONS

Item: 302080-0
Item: 302080-1
Item: 203400