Biological Information
Background Information:
The phototransduction cascade of retinal rods is a particularly accessible G protein signaling system. Upon absorption of a photon, photoexcited rhodopsin activates many transducin molecules which activate PDE6 to remove its inhibitory constraint on the α and β catalytic subunits of PDE6. Hydrolysis of cGMP by PDE6 lowers the cytoplasmic cGMP concentration and closes cGMP-gated cationic channels in the rod plasma membrane, which reduces the inward current.
Family:
PDE
Sub Family:
Phosphodiesterase
Class:
Cyclic Nucleotide Signaling
Protein Name:
Phosphodiesterase 6C
Uniprot Number:
P51160
Protein Aliases:
cGMP phosphodiesterase 6C
Gene Name:
PDE6C
Gene ID:
5146
Gene Aliases:
PDEA2; ACHM5; COD4
Accession Number:
NM_006204
Organism:
Human
Construct Details:
Full length, Recombinant
Assay Information
Assay Type:
Biochemical
Assay Sub Type:
Enzymatic
Functional Mode:
Antagonist
Detection Method:
Fluorescence Polarization
Platform:
Plate reader
Measured Response:
FP
Testing Information
Procedure Summary:
Human recombinant PDE6C expressed in insect Sf9 cells is used. The test compound and/or vehicle is preincubated with 75 ng/ml enzyme in Tris-HCl buffer pH 7.2 for 15 minutes at 25°C. The reaction is initiated by addition of 100 nM fluorescein-labeled cGMP for another 30-minute incubation period and terminated by addition of an IMAP binding solution. IMAP complexes with phosphate groups on nucleotide monophosphate generated from cyclic nucleotides through PDE activity. Determination of the amount of complex formed is read spectrofluorimetrically at 470 nm/525 nm. Compounds are screened at 10 µM.
Substrate:
0.1 µM FAM-cGMP
Incubation:
30 min at 25°C
Control Inhibitor:
Zaprinast
Criteria For Significance:
≥ 50% of max stimulation or inhibition
Test Concentration / Dose:
Suggested concentration for initial testing is 10 uM
Test Sample Requirements:
Minimum for 1) Screen: 25 μl of 10 mM stock -OR- 1 mg (pre-weighed). 2) Dose Response: 60 μl of 10 mM stock -OR- 1 mg (pre-weighed).
Minimum Order Quantity:
2
Turnaround Time
Standard:
15 Business Days
Reference Compound Data
Clinical Relevance
Therapeutic Area:
CNS/Addiction/Pain
Additional Information
Brand:
LeadHunter
Testing Location:
Taiwan - Taipei
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