Biological Information

Background Information:

Most of the epinephrine and norepinephrine that enters the circulation, from the adrenal medulla or following administration, or that is released by exocytosis from adrenergic fibers, is methylated by catechol-o-methyltransferase (COMT) to metanephrine or normetanephrine, respectively. COMT (EC 2.1.2.6) is a soluble magnesium-requiring cytoplasmic enzyme that plays a major role in the metabolism of endogenous circulating and administered catecholamine.

Family:

Neurotransmitter Metabolism

Sub Family:

Catecholamine Turnover

Protein Name:

Catechol-O-Methyltransferase

Uniprot Number:

P21964

Gene Name:

COMT

Gene ID:

1312

Accession Number:

NM_000754

Organism:

Human

Construct Details:

Full Length, Recombinant

Assay Information

Assay Type:

Biochemical

Assay Sub Type:

Enzymatic

Functional Mode:

Antagonist

Detection Method:

Spectrofluorimetry

Measured Response:

Fluorescence

Testing Information

Procedure Summary:

Human recombinant COMT expressed in Sf21 insect cells is used. Test compound and/or vehicle are preincubated with 19.5 μg/mlǂ of enzyme for 15 minutes at 37°C in Tris buffer pH 8.0. The reaction is initiated by addition of 10 μM Esculetin for another 30 minute incubation period. Read plate on a spectrophotometer (Excitation: 340 nm, Emission: 460 nm). Compounds are screened at 10 μM.

Substrate:

10 µM Esculetin

Incubation:

30 min at 37°C

Control Inhibitor:

Ro 41-0960

Criteria For Significance:

≥ 50 of max stimulation or inhibition

Test Concentration / Dose:

Suggested concentration for initial testing is 10 uM

Test Sample Requirements:

Minimum for 1) Screen: 25 μl of 10 mM stock -OR- 1 mg (pre-weighed). 2) Dose Response: 60 μl of 10 mM stock -OR- 1 mg (pre-weighed).

Minimum Order Quantity:

2

Turnaround Time

Standard:

15 Business Days

Reference Compound Data

PubChem ID

3495594

Name

Ro 41-0960

Measurement

0.23μM - IC50

Clinical Relevance

Therapeutic Area:

CNS/Addiction/Pain

Additional Information

Brand:

LeadHunter

Testing Location:

Taiwan - Taipei